Job Guide - Local Government Elections Officer/Manager

The Job and What's Involved

In the UK, all parliamentary general elections, European parliamentary elections, council elections and by-elections are organised by local councils. Elections officers and managers are responsible for ensuring that the whole process, from registering electors (voters) to counting the votes cast, is carried out within strict legal guidelines and is fair and runs smoothly.

Although elections officers/managers are based within local authorities, for the sake of fairness during elections they are, in effect, part of a wider Electoral Service, answerable only to the courts. Consequently, this may involve other stakeholders, such as the Ministry of Justice and the Electoral Commission.

An elections officer:

Helps develop and maintain a register of electors.
Sends electoral registration forms to every household in the area, making sure people are aware of an impending election and are able to vote.
Checks completed forms and uses the information to keep the register of electors up to date.
Deals with the nomination forms for candidates in the election.
Arranges for ballot papers to be printed.
Organises polling stations.
Sends voting forms to electors who have requested postal votes.
Recruits and supervises temporary staff to help out at busy times, particularly on polling day and during the run up to an election.
Answers enquiries from the public and other departments.
Keeps up to date with electoral law.
Prepares statistics and reports.
In addition to these tasks, an elections manager would typically:
Manage the work of elections officers.
Give advice on the law and official procedures relating to elections.
Be responsible for designing and distributing documents relating to the election.
Prepare reports, ensuring information and documentation required by official bodies is accurate and delivered on time.
Oversee the nomination of candidates for election, organising a record of candidates and their agents.
Look after the management of records, ensuring materials relating to local elections are stored and/or destroyed according to the law.
Check polling district boundaries are correct, deciding where to locate polling stations.

Elections managers work closely with the council's legal services team as well as councillors, MP's, council members and central government departments.

Elections officers and managers usually work 37 hours a week, Monday to Friday. Many councils offer flexible working arrangements and part-time work or job share may be available. Additional hours may be required during election periods, for which time off in lieu or an attendance allowance may be given.

Elections officers and managers are office-based in town halls, civic centres or council offices in towns and cities. They may travel to attend meetings as part of their work.

Salaries for elections officers usually range from £16,000 to £22,000 a year. A newly appointed elections manager may start on around £28,000 a year and experienced electoral service managers may earn in excess of £40,000 a year.

Getting Started with this Career Choice

There are 433 local councils in the UK employing elections officers and managers. Larger local authorities have dedicated elections teams. In smaller local authorities, the elections section may be teamed with the committee, land charges and licensing departments.

Vacancies may be advertised in the local press, and in the jobs bulletins and websites of individual local authorities. They may also appear on the public sector printed and online recruitment magazine Opportunities, at www.lgjobs.com, the local government recruitment website, and at www.aea-elections.co.uk, the Association of Electoral Administrators (AEA) website.

Education and Training

There are no minimum educational requirements to become an elections officer. However, councils may ask for GCSE's (A*-C) including English and maths, or equivalent qualifications.

The Diploma in public services may be relevant to this area of work. Studying humanities at GCSE, a Level 3 BTEC National Award in central and local government or a Level 5 BTEC Higher National Certificate/Diploma (HNC/HND) in public services may also be useful.

Most entrants to officer positions have experience of working in local government in an administrative or clerical role, either within an elections team or related department. Increasingly, councils expect candidates to have the AEA Foundation Course in Electoral Administration and then the Certificate in Electoral Administration, or to be prepared to work towards it.

Elections managers need extensive elections and management experience, potentially including the:

Compilation of the register of electors.
Organisation of Parliamentary, European and local (including parish council) elections.
Review of polling district boundaries and polling places.

Consequently, most elections managers are promoted from elections officer posts. The majority already hold the AEA Certificate in Electoral Administration, and may be working towards the AEA Diploma in Electoral Administration.

Elections officers and managers are restricted in the political activities that they may be able to undertake. This covers membership of local authorities, Parliament and the European Parliament and their involvement in political activities, such as canvassing.

A Few More Exams You Might Need

Initial training is given on the job. Short internal or external courses, covering topics like changes in electoral law or ICT packages, are arranged as needed.

Councils encourage elections staff to work through three levels of qualifications offered by AEA:

The Foundation Course in Electoral Administration is aimed at new entrants without relevant qualifications, helping prepare candidates for the Certificate in Electoral Administration. Delivered in five modules over one year, the course covers electoral registration and elections administration.

The Certificate in Electoral Administration recognises candidates' knowledge and understanding of electoral registration and elections administration. Candidates must research relevant subject areas and submit four work-based assignments and attend an assessment day, during which they sit two examination papers.

The Diploma in Electoral Administration covers electoral law, systems and finance, and management principles and practice. Candidates must produce a dissertation, pass an oral examination and complete two written examination papers relating to the syllabus and management issues.

The AEA also offers a range of other training and development opportunities including branch meetings and workshops, lasting between one and four days. Some are residential courses. These cover topical issues, such as electoral registration or regional European electoral training. AEA also holds an annual conference, usually in February, and a one-day national seminar.

Featured Job Guide - Laboratory Technician

Laboratory technicians carry out routine laboratory tests and perform a variety of technical support functions to help scientists, technologists and others with their work. They can work in research and development, scientific analysis and testing, education and manufacturing.

They are employed in a wide range of scientific fields which affect almost every aspect of our lives.

________________________________________________________________________________

Skills and Personal Qualities Needed

An elections officer needs:

Good communication and organisational skills.
The ability to deal professionally with people from a wide range of backgrounds.
Good customer relations skills.
The ability to manage and prioritise workloads, often working to tight deadlines.
A methodical and organised approach to work.
Team and leadership skills.
Attention to detail.
A flexible, adaptable approach to work.
Discretion, as election work is confidential and sensitive.
Good ICT skills.

In addition an elections manager needs:

Management, delegation, problem-solving and negotiation skills.
Flexibility to adapt to change, understanding and using new information quickly.
Ability to express complex legal concepts accurately and clearly to people with no specialist knowledge.

Your Long Term Prospects

An elections officer with considerable experience and AEA qualifications may be promoted to elections manager, although it may be necessary to move to a different location to find a vacancy.

It may be possible for both elections officers and managers to transfer to posts in other council departments, particularly in related areas such as policy or democratic services. Some move into administrative or management roles in other employment sectors.

With further training in law, elections managers may be able to transfer to local council legal services departments.